2014年7月11日 星期五

Rules You Need to Know For Proper Trademark Usage - Advertising - Print Advertising

Bearing in mind the definition of a trademark as being a sign or a symbol which distinguishes the goods and services of an enterprise, it is always important to make certain that this distinguishing function of the trademark is preserved.Thus, in addition to use, various procedures should be followed to ensure that rights in the mark are not lost, inadvertently or otherwise. Positive action must be taken by the trademark owner to see that the mark is always used properly by members of his own organization and by third parties.In particular, a trademark owner must be sure that his mark does not become the generic name for the product as this would threaten its validity and place it in the public domain; in much the same way as the former trademarks aspirin, kerosene, escalator and cellophane are now in the public domain, at least in many important markets.It is a relatively simple matter to protect and care for a companys trademark properly. If followed consistently, the fo llowing steps should protect a company from the loss of any of its trademark rights.First, a trademark must, whenever and wherever it appears in print, be distinguished from its surrounding texts. This rule applies not only to advertising copy, on-pack instructions, folders, brochures, etc., but also to internal memoranda and general correspondences. Thus, the trademark must always be capitalized (or at least have its first letter capitalized), italicized, be given boldface print, or be placed in quotation marks.Probably the easiest approach is simply to capitalize the mark on all occasions it appears on print. The generic name of the product should not be capitalized nor should its first letter(s). For example, With effective marketing techniques, CANCER Folder Printing Shop sold 500 copies of folders in a month.Second, always follow the trademark with the common generic (i.e the dictionary) name of the product. For example of this is, Vaseline petroleum jelly has many uses ; and not, Vaseline has many uses.Trademarks should always be used as adjectives, never as a noun; never be used as a verb; or be used in the plural or in the possessive.The graphic design of a trademark should always be strictly adhered to. Do not use a proliferation of different graphic treatments for the same trademark.So as to avoid any doubt as to ownership of a trademark, give notice to the word or symbol being used as a trademark. In fact, where the trademark is registered the, symbol or an asterisk should be used. O the other hand, where the trademark is not registered (or is awaiting registration) but you regard it as your exclusive property, the symbol should be used instead.The spelling of a trademark should never be changed, a new word should not be formed from it, and its form should never be modified. For example, the Xerox trademark should not, as a result of a copywriters impulse, suddenly acquire an additional letter and become Xeroxx nor should it be hyph enated to X-erox. Similarly, in usage, a trademark such as Mercedes-Benz should not be abbreviated to Merc.In addition to ensuring that the trademark is being used properly in broad accordance with the rules above, it is advisable that records are kept to determine at any given time the total sales of products bearing the trademark.





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2014年7月10日 星期四

Finest Online Accounting Masters Degree Program Programs and Colleges - News

Accounting or accountancy is a way of being able to put across financial data of a certain type of business. The financial info is generally put across in type of fiscal reports in terms of money about a particular management. The information is prepared so that it can be used by brokers, professionals, tax authorities or lenders.

It all includes the process of either reporting the dollar value of specific resources or verifying, verification of the expenses and the income in the books of accounting etc. Accounting also can be defined as the art of classifying, recording and making summaries in such a way that it will likely be translated in terms of money and financial characters.

Accounting masters degree can be pursued on local universities. People might also master and be prepared to venture into the work industry by applying in online masters degree program that are available through out the world wide web .

Men and women are adequately trained on how to practice once they are through with their accounting masters college degree and also on how to conduct and go about other business related elements. The elements mainly involve the financial accounting on the standard theories and principles, expenses accounting and cutting, managerial accounting, the legal aspect accounting, budget control, auditing, business information systems, statement analysis, research methods on accounting etc.

The programs require a completion study of at least 2 academic years. You will find those that were formally classified as "first professional" which may require more than 2 years due to their diverse nature.

In a span of one year, the accounting masters degree will have prepared you'll ability that are needed in venturing into the job segment. By acquiring the competencies you will be guaranteed that you may be really marketable in the current business world.

It is crucial to understand that both the liberal arts and business benefits are proportional to the masters' degree program in accounting. By enrolling into this program even if you had other qualifications, you'll be able to develop your business communication, leadership and accounting competencies which may help you in the profession in case you might decide to start your individual business in future.

The individuals who have the accounting masters' higher education degree are in pretty high demand particularly from corporations that are going through financial difficulties that are being experienced in many parts of the business community.





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2014年7月9日 星期三

Techniques to Know Where you will get the great Accounting Software program program For Your Organization - Business

Monitoring money flow is often a huge problem for substantial companies and corporations. The new methods of monetary transactions and e-commerce have all the far more created the concept of accounting extremely difficult to do, especially with the limited capacity of the human workforce. The heavy workload it comes makes it quite hard to present a dependable financial report. You cannot also opt to create an entire department for monitoring all those transactions since it would be really pricey. One way of minimizing the marginal error together with price reduction within the business is to employ trust accounting software program which is also called fiduciary accounting software program. This type of technology is fully capable of processing all monetary transactions and presenting a coherent and reliable report. A lot much more can this technology be appreciated because the self-directed IRA software program is totally free from any human intervention when undertaking to perform the aforementioned processes.

The use of departmental strategies to perform tasks is often extremely daunting and costly for lots of firms. The human mind could be brilliant and at times good however it is also prone to quite a few errors, errors to which a corporation can't shoulder. After you take into account computers along with the degree of work they perform on a specific job it is often quite advantageous for the corporations and its present employees.

Trust accounting software program insures increased productivity and minimized expenses. This is also known as the fiduciary accounting software program where it can compute detailed transactions with ease and comfort without having any help of any user. The only human intervention visible is the input method of the user in the relevant financial transactions in to the program.

The kind of output self-directed IRA software churns out is far greater than the standard way of making financial reports. It cannot be denied that the procedure by which these programs perform it will surely create extra opportunities for economic and environmental amelioration of problems.

Keeping tabs on monetary transactions throughout a corporate merger is only 1 of a lot of points this program can do. Keep in mind that these sorts of tasks could be really daunting and time consuming for persons. Even though programs like these see it only as a slight job compared to its vital purpose. It also performs a few of the tasks below.- Transaction usage report- Daily officer's report- Electronic audit logs- Pending transactions allow you to enter information when offered

Persons may believe that with all the advantages a trust accounting software they may too eliminate their entire accounting department. This really should be the job taken, companies should discover a typical ground where computers and workers can function together to effect an efficient financial reports. There is certainly wonderful danger when an organization relies an excessive amount of on this fiduciary accounting software or the self-directed IRA software.





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2014年7月8日 星期二

4 Bookkeeping

Bookkeeping

So what goes on the accounting and bookkeeping departments? What do these people do on a daily basis?

Well, one thing they do that's terribly important to everyone working there is Payroll. All the salaries and taxes earned and paid by every employee every pay period have to be recorded. The payroll department has to ensure that the appropriate federal, state and local taxes are being deducted. The pay stub attached to your paycheck records these taxes. They usually include income tax, social security taxes pous employment taxes that have to be paid to federal and state government. Other deductions include personal ones, such as for retirement, vacation, sick pay or medical benefits. It's a critical function. Some companies have their own payroll departments; others outsource it to specialists.

The accounting department receives and records any payments or cash received from customers or clients of the business or service. The accounting department has to make sure that the money is sourced accurately and deposited in the appropriate accounts. They also manage where the money goes; how much of it is kept on-hand for areas such as payroll, or how much of it goes out to pay what the company owes its banks, vendors and other obligations. Some should also be invested.

The other side of the receivables business is the payables area, or cash disbursements. A company writes a lot of checks during the course of year to pay for purchases, supplies, salaries, taxes, loans and services. The accounting department prepares all these checks and records to whom they were disbursed, how much and for what. Accounting departments also keep track of purchase orders placed for inventory, such as products that will be sold to customers or clients. They also keep track of assets such as a business's property and equipment. This can include the office building, furniture, computers, even the smallest items such as pencils and pens.





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2014年7月7日 星期一

Fishbowl Inventory Hosting Provides Full Inventory Management Solution for Hosted QuickBooks - Computers - Software

Fishbowl Inventory add on software is the prime inventory management solution for those persons that use QuickBooks accounting software. With Fishbowl Inventory add on software, you get all the essential tools needed to efficiently manage your entire inventory. This leads to sharp cut in business expenses incurred.

It is quicker, users friendly and fully reliable add on software that provides you full peace of mind. It is a robust tool for small and medium size businesses or SMBs. You save a lot of precious time and money by taking benefits of its numerous features. Fishbowl Inventory software, as a QuickBooks add on software, seamlessly integrates with QuickBooks, giving you total control over both accounting and inventory records in one place.

In almost all cases, for most small and medium size businesses or SMBs, establishing internal hosting capabilities is a larger investment than outsourcing. The major costs of in house running and management of a business software application include an in-house IT staff (consisting of at least one person), equipments, software, initial set up costs, ongoing equipment and software upgrading costs, as well as the costs associated with round the clock monitoring, management, and dollars spent in troubleshooting numerous problems.

By outsourcing business software application hosting services to a cloud computing and application hosting service provider, small and medium size businesses or SMBs can expect a significant amount of cost savings over in house application solution. Such an outsourcing technology enables a company to reduce costs incurred in running an application by freeing its already present resources and by diminishing the expenses associated with hiring a specially trained staff or buying of new hardware and infrastructure resources. Such resources often account for a notable percentage of the total budget for running an in house business software application.

As it has been now established that QuickBooks accounting software hosting provides many advantages, hence, hosting QuickBooks add-on like Fishbowl Inventory software also can be very beneficial for any SMB. Fishbowl Inventory software which is a QuickBooks add-on can be very easily co-hosted with QuickBooks.

Fishbowl Inventory software hosting service provides your business the best inventory control and manufacturing solution, allowing you to continue to use the hosted QuickBooks financial software that you are already accustomed with. Fishbowl add on hosting provides control over many problems faced by small and medium-sized businesses that are trying to survive in todays highly competitive market.

Hosted Fishbowl Inventory softwares seamless integration with hosted QuickBooks proves to be very much beneficial for owners and accountants as they can continue with the same accounting program that they have been using, that is, QuickBooks. Co-hosting Fishbowl Inventory and QuickBooks allows for back office workers to make inventory, warehouse, and manufacturing entries into Fishbowl Inventory rather than requiring them to have access to the accounting details in QuickBooks. Fishbowl Inventory hosting also provides user rights so that employees only see the areas of the system to which they need access. Areas of the system, such as, those storing cost values, can be protected by using restricted accessibility feature.

Benefits of Fishbowl Inventory Hosting

Fishbowl Inventory co-hosting along with QuickBooks provides manifold vital benefits to small and medium size businesses. Some of these are as follows-

Fishbowl Inventorys Pre-Installation by the Hosting Solution Provider

You dont have to be an information technology (IT) expert. With Fishbowl Inventory hosting solution, installation of the latest version of Fishbowl for you is done by the host on its own server. All you have to do on your part is to log in and start using hosted application. Rest is the concern of the host.

Software Upgrades

Host takes care of upgrading your Fishbowl Inventory software to future versions if any available, and only so after receiving your consent on this matter. Cloud computing and application hosting solution provider does the task of software patching for your software if needed.

Fishbowl Inventory Hosting Adds Important Features to Hosted QuickBooks

Fishbowl Inventory hosting adds multitude of important features to your hosted QuickBooks. It gives you full control over accounting and inventory records in a sigle place.

Save Precious Time and Your Hard Earned Money

It is a time-consuming and costly endeavor to stay current on the best technologies available in server and security fields. Leave the information technology related work, as it is to be handled by the Fishbowl hosting solution provider. Attempting to carry information technology tasks on your own, is more expensive and risky than it is worth, especially if you make a wrong decision.

Reduce Your Information Technology (IT) Staff Requirements

With hosting, you can significantly reduce your information technology (IT) staff requirements, as you can leave information technology (IT) issues to the experts provided by the application hosting service provider. Hosting of a business application means you have substantially fewer information technology concerns, freeing up time and energy you can put towards expanding your company.

Dual and Rolling Backup

With hosting, your data gets backed up daily at dual locations. You do not need to worry about your company datas corruption. You can simply access your backup data by logging in from any computer with Internet access, in case, of any data related problem.

Corporate Level Security

Fishbowl host uses enhanced security to assure that all of its servers are always running in a protected environment. Data centers of Fishbowl host are located at a natural disaster proof location, and are well protected through robust security measures. Corporate Level Security features high tech biometric scanners to ensure only authorized people get access to data centers premises. Hosting service provider also guards its data centers round the clock, thus, providing you the assurance that someone is always caring for your mission critical information and data.

Simple and Always-On Access

By availing hosting, you can securely gain remote access to your hosted data from any location round the globe. You just need a personal computer or laptop with a web browser like Internet Explorer, and Internet access. Your office can now move along with you.

Support

Any competent Fishbowl Inventory hosting service vendor provides 24/7 free and unlimited technical support through its certified technical experts.





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2014年7月6日 星期日

January-February 2009, the import and export of machine tools in Taiwan - Taiwan& 39;s machine tool, - Business

2009 1 to 2 months in taiwan exports dropped 47.8% year on year, exports have declined sharply. imports fell by 83.4%, indicating demand for high-tech equipment greatly reduced. 1, taiwan's exports of s according to customs export statistics, 1 february 2009, taiwan's total exports 281 million u.s. dollars, down 47.8%. cutting machine which was 213 million u.s. dollars, down 50.5%. forming s exports 68,330,000 u.s. dollars, down 37.2%. (1) export of all kinds of s by type of cutting s, the machining down 59.0%, lathe class decreased 41.1%, grinder class decreased 58.2%, milling boring and so on down 48.4%. part in the forming s, forging, punching and shearing machinery fell 38.5%, other forming s dropped 31.5%. (2) export country ranking of countries by exports , the chinese mainland and hong kong ranked first, exports of 71.48 million u.s. dollars, 25.4% of total exports, down 51.2%. the united states ranked second in the amount of 31.58 million u.s. dollars, accounting f or 11.2% of exports, down 36.2%. germany ranks third, the amount of 19.39 million u.s. dollars, accounting for 6.9%, down 39.5%. followed by the 42.4% decline in the netherlands, brazil, down 30.6%, italy 51.7% decline, down 23.1% in thailand, france fell 13.9%, india down 62.6%, turkey 75.1% decline, down 26.6% in japan, vietnam decline 56.1% malaysia fell 46.5%, 41.4% decline in the united kingdom, belgium and so on down 44.7%. 2, taiwan's imports of s 2009 1 ~ 2 months of taiwan imports amounted to 53.16 million u.s. dollars, down 83.4%. cutting imports the value of which 40.99 million u.s. dollars, down 86.6%. forming imports amounted to 12.17 million u.s. dollars, down 16.5%. (1) imports of various types of s 2009 1 ~ 2 months of imports of non-conventional s s dropped 94.2% year on year, machining up 8.0%, down 66.9% lathe, boring milling down 54.2%, down 28.6% grinding, high-tech industry working with the processing machinery in 2006 and the sharp rebound in 2007, fel l sharply in 2008, 2009, 1 to 2 months is a substantial recession. molding machine parts, forging punching machinery fell 30.4%, other molding machine category grew 185%. import data above show that the demand for imports in recent years, traditional industries can maintain moderate growth, such as precision components, metal products processing industry. the new high-tech industries such as semiconductors, information, electronics, telecommunications, optoelectronics and other industries in the phenomenon of a great fall of 2008, after 1 february 2009, continued to drop. (2) imports from the country case the first japanese imports amounted to 20.35 million u.s. dollars, accounting for 38.3%, down 90.4%. germany's second largest amount of 10.08 million u.s. dollars of imports, accounting for 19.0%, down 20.7%. the united states ranks third in imports amounted to 5.97 million u.s. dollars, accounting for 11.2%, down 92.0% and so on. 3, touching on experts said the first half of taiwan's machine tool demand in 2009 will be significantly reduced, which in particular, northeast asia, southeast asia, north america, eu, south america and other opportunities to reduce orders. 2009 year industry main problems facing the sharp shock of nt dollar, korean won against the u.s. dollar depreciated 40%, and the high price of steel and castings, export orders are dwindling and so on. source: taiwan association of machinery





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2014年7月5日 星期六

Legal disputes over the Harry Potter series - Business

(5182, 'Allegations of copyright and trademark infringement br Nancy Stouffer br In 1999 American author Nancy Kathleen Stouffer alleged copyright and trademark infringement by Rowling of her 1984 works The Legend of Rah and the Muggles ISBN 1 58989 400 6 and Larry Potter and His Best Friend Lilly The primary basis for Stouffer s case rested in her own purported invention of the word Muggles the name of a race of mutant humanoids in The Legend of Rah and the Muggles and Larry Potter the title character of a series of activity booklets for children Larry Potter like Harry Potter is a bespectacled boy with dark hair though he is not a character in The Legend of Rah and the Muggles Stouffer also drew a number of other comparisons such as a castle on a lake a receiving room and wooden doors Portions of Rah were originally published in booklet form by Ande Publishing Company in 1986 a company founded by Stouffer together with a group of friends and family Ande filed for bankrup tcy in September 1987 without selling any of its booklets in the United States or elsewhere Rowling has stated that she first visited the United States in 1998 br Rowling along with Scholastic Press her American publisher and Warner Bros holders of the series film rights pre empted Stouffer in 2002 with a suit of their own seeking a declaratory judgment that they had not infringed on any of Stouffer s works The court found in their favour stating that no reasonable juror could find a likelihood of confusion as to the source of the two parties works During the course of the trial it was proven by clear and convincing evidence that Stouffer has perpetrated a fraud on the Court through her submission of fraudulent documents as well as through her untruthful testimony including changing pages years after the fact to retroactively insert the word muggle Her case was dismissed with prejudice and she was fined 50 000 for her pattern of intentional bad faith conduct in relation to h er employment of fraudulent submissions along with being ordered to pay a portion of the plaintiffs legal fees Stouffer appealed the decision in 2004 but in 2005 the appeals court upheld the ruling She states on her website that she is planning to republish her books and is entertaining the possibility of another lawsuit against Warner Bros J K Rowling and Scholastic Press br The Legend of Rah and the Muggles is currently out of print In the spring of 2001 it was published by Thurman House LLC a Maryland publishing company Thurman House formed by Ottenheimer Publishers to republish the works of Nancy Stouffer was closed when Ottenheimer ceased operations in 2002 after filing for bankruptcy Stouffer later asserted that any copies of the book published by Thurman House are unauthorised because the publisher failed to honour its contractual obligations to her br Claire Field br In 2000 in the lead up to the release of the first Harry Potter film Harry Potter and the Philosopher s Stone Warner Bros the film s distributor sent a series of letters to owners of Harry Potter fansites demanding that to protect their copyright they hand over their domain names The action resulted in negative publicity for the company when Claire Field the then 15 year old webmaster of the British fansite harrypotterguide co uk was reduced to tears by what were described by her father as unnecessary bully tactics Eventually the corporation backed down in the face of media opposition and declared that as the site was non commercial it did not violate the trademark br Unauthorised Chinese Harry Potter books br In 2002 an unauthorised Chinese language sequel titled Harry Potter and Bao Zoulong Chinese Hanyu Pinyin Hl Bt y Bo Zulng appeared for sale in the People s Republic of China In English language media this was mistranslated as Harry Potter and Leopard Walk Up to Dragon According to translated excerpts the book principally consists of the text of J R R Tolkien s The Hob bit but with most names changed to those of Harry Potter characters The book was quickly recognised as a fake Rowling and Warner Bros took steps to stop its distribution Copies were briefly distributed around the world including e book copies traded on the Internet br In November 2002 the Bashu Publishing House in the southwestern city of Chengdu agreed to pay a 1 600 US 3 400 fine and publish an apology in China s Legal Times for printing and distributing the novel As of 2007 the identity of the anonymous author has not been discovered The opening of Harry Potter and Bao Zoulong translated into English was included in several news articles br Also in 2002 the China Braille Publishing House published Harry Potter and the Porcelain Doll As of 2007 it is estimated that there are fifteen million fraudulent Harry Potter novels circulating in China In 2007 Rowling s agents the Christopher Little Literary Agency began to discuss the possibility of legal proceedings concerning a fa ke version of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows that appeared in China ten days before the actual book s publication br Uttam Ghosh br In 2003 legal pressure from Harry Potter s publishers led an Indian publisher to stop publication of Harry Potter in Calcutta by Uttam Ghosh a work in which Harry meets figures from Bengali literature br Dmitri Yemets br Main article Tanya Grotter br In 2003 courts in the Netherlands prevented the distribution of a Dutch translation of Tanya Grotter and the Magical Double Bass the first of Dmitri Yemets popular Russian series about a female apprentice wizard Rowling and her publishers sued arguing that the Grotter books violate copyright law Yemets and his original Moscow based publishers Eksmo argued that the books constitute a parody permitted under copyright The Dutch courts ruled that the books did not constitute parody and thus were not allowed to be sold in the Netherlands br Later that year as the Dutch translation Tanja Grotter en de magische contrabas was still legal in Belgium the Flemish publishers Roularta Books decided to print 1 000 copies and no more in order to let people decide whether it was plagiarism hoping that under those circumstances Rowling and her publishers would not sue Rowling did not sue but as there was a lot of interest in the book Dutch people could buy the book by postal order from another Flemish publisher Boekhandel VanIn it was soon sold out The books continue to be published in Russia and have spawned several sequels br Preventive Maintenance Monthly br In their May 2004 issue the US Army publication the Preventive Maintenance Monthly which instructs soldiers on how to maintain their equipment featured a spoof comic based on Harry Potter featuring a character named Topper who resided at Mogmarts School under Professor Rumbledore The publication received notice from Rowling s lawyers that the comics breached copyright though the magazine s editor Ken Crunk claimed that no violation had taken place as t he drawings do not look like any of the characters from Harry Potter After a discussion with Rowling s representatives the magazine agreed not to use the characters again br eBay br In 2004 Rowling and Time Warner launched legal actions against bazee com now the Indian branch of the online auction site eBay The site had hosted illegally created e books of Harry Potter which Rowling had never agreed to be published In 2005 Rowling warned her fans on her website that various signed Harry Potter memorabilia appearing for sale on eBay did not in fact use her signature She urged her fans to protest eBay to prevent other children from being swindled In 2007 Rowling launched lawsuits against a number of users of the site obtaining a series of stay orders preventing them from selling her work However eBay claimed that in her dealings with the media Rowling had falsely claimed that her injunctions had been against eBay itself In June 2007 eBay filed pap ers with the Delhi High Court alleging that Rowling had caused them immense humiliation and harassment The High Court circumvented the application claiming that it could not make such a judgment until the case went to trial br Wyrd Sisters br In 2005 Warner Bros offered CAD 5 000 later CAD 50 000 to the Canadian folk band the Wyrd Sisters for the rights to use their name in the film version of Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire Rowling had written a scene in the novel in which a band called the Weird Sisters appeared at a school dance and the group owned the rights to the name in Canada However the offer was declined and instead the band undertook a legal action against Warner Bros as well as Jarvis Cocker of Pulp and Jonny Greenwood and Phil Selway of Radiohead who were to play the band in the film All plans to use the name in the movie were later abandoned Despite that decision the Canadian band filed a CAD 40 million 39 160 million lawsuit against Warner in Ontario court In connection with the lawsuit the band brought an interlocutory injunction hoping to prevent the release of the film The injunction application was dismissed The entire suit was dismissed in November 2005 In June 2006 an Ontario judge decreed that the band pay Warner Bros CAD 140 000 in legal costs describing their lawsuit as highly intrusive The group claimed they planned to appeal the decision Jarvis Cocker initially wished to release an album of Weird Sisters themed music with collaborators including Franz Ferdinand Jack White and Iggy Pop but the project was dropped as a result of the lawsuit As of August 2007 the band were still pursuing their claim with hopes to bring it to the federal level The band has reported receiving death threats from irate Harry Potter fans br Kolkata lawsuit br In October 2007 Warner Bros sued a group constructing a faade during a Hindu religious festival in the Indian city of Kolkata for Rs 160 2 million US 160 43 000 claiming that they had erected a giant replica of Harry Potter s school Hogwarts without their permission Initial reports stated that as the effort was not for profit it did not violate Rowling s copyright The Associated Press claimed that the High Court of Delhi where the petition was filed allowed the organisers to carry on with the temporary construction with an order that the structure had to be dismantled after the festival was over and that the court refused to impose any compensation on the basis that the organisers were involved in a non profit making enterprise However these statements were later retracted the court had in fact ruled in favour of Warner Bros but no fine had been ordered and Warner Bros claimed that they had only requested a fine because such action was necessary under Indian law br In November 2007 Rowling discussed the case on her website listing the rumours that she had targeted a non profit organisation as Toxic and saying The defendants were not religious charities a nd theirs was not a religious celebration On the contrary it was a large scale commercial sponsored event involving corporations that included a major Indian high street bank The event was however set up while a Hindu festival was going on 160 The court ruled that Warner Bros rights had indeed been infringed and that events such as the one in question would need Warner Bros permission in the future The court also restrained all the defendants from any future events infringing Warner Bros rights br RDR Books br Main article Warner Bros and JK Rowling vs RDR Books br On 31 October 2007 Warner Bros and Rowling sued RDR Books to block the publication of a 400 page book version of the Harry Potter Lexicon an online reference guide to her work Rowling who previously had a good relationship with Lexicon owner Steve Vander Ark reiterated on her website that she plans to write a Harry Potter encyclopaedia and that the publication of a similar book before her own would hurt the procee ds of the official encyclopaedia which she plans to give to charity A judge later barred publication of the book in any form until the case was resolved In their suit Rowling s lawyers also asserted that as the book describes itself as a print facsimile of the Harry Potter Lexicon website it would publish excerpts from the novels and stills from the films without offering sufficient transformative material to be considered a separate work The trial concluded on 17 April 2008 On 8 September 2008 the judge ruled in her favour claiming that the book would violate the terms of fair use br Mirchi Movies br In August 2008 Warner Bros filed a lawsuit against production company Mirchi Movies due to the similarity of the title of their Bollywood film Hari Puttar A Comedy of Terrors to the Harry Potter film series Mirchi Movies CEO Munish Purii claimed there is very little similarity between Hari Puttar and any elements in the Harry Potter franchise and explained that Hari is a popula r Indian name while puttar means son in Punjabi although Indian versions of Harry Potter also translate Harry s name to Hari Puttar The film was delayed until late September Warner Bros claimed that the title was confusing but Mirchi Movies claimed they registered the name in 2005 On 24 September 2008 the court in Delhi rejected Warner Bros claim saying that Harry Potter readers were sufficiently able to distinguish between the two works They also accused Warner Bros of delaying the action since they were aware of the film as far back as 2005 br Adrian Jacobs br In June 2009 the estate of Adrian Jacobs a children s author who died in 1997 sued Rowling s publishers Bloomsbury for 500 million accusing her of having plagiarised substantial parts of his work in writing the novel Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire In a statement Jacobs s family claimed that a scene in Goblet of Fire was substantially similar to Jacobs s book The Adventures of Willy the Wizard Livid Land Both Wil ly and Harry are required to work out the exact nature')





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